An MIT report warns AI is causing ‘cognitive surrender.’ Universities are in a bind麻省理工学院一份报告警告称,人工智能正在导致“认知能力下降”。大学陷入两难境地。
As AI upends education, university leaders have been all over the map about how to respond. It can be very confusing for students.

Across American universities, the hodgepodge of policies created to respond to artificial intelligence reflects substantial confusion about how to proceed. — PHILIP CHEUNG/The New York Times
The worries that artificial intelligence (AI) is degrading education have been building for months. Students are using it for everything, including cheating, and a recent report out of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said it is triggering “cognitive surrender.”
Many university leaders are embracing AI with enthusiasm anyway.
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美国各大学为应对人工智能而制定的政策五花八门,反映出各方对如何推进这项工作存在相当大的困惑。——菲利普·张/《纽约时报》
几个月来,人们一直担忧人工智能(AI)正在损害教育。学生们将其用于方方面面,包括作弊。麻省理工学院(MIT)最近的一份报告称,人工智能正在引发“认知能力下降”。
尽管如此,许多大学领导者仍然热情地拥抱人工智能。
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随着安全问题日益凸显,Anthropic 和埃森哲将投资 20 亿美元用于人工智能模型评估。