Creating a kill switch to shut down a rogue AI is harder than it sounds创建一个能关闭失控人工智能的终止开关比听起来要难得多。
A bipartisan group in the US Congress and Governor Gavin Newsom of California have floated ideas for building a mechanism that would instantly power down an AI system. Only no one really knows how.

Currently, AI systems are often spread out across multiple computers and data centres in different regions. — Pexels
As incidents involving rogue artificial intelligence (AI) become more common, so too have calls for a mechanism that would easily power down AI systems that go dangerously off the rails – a so-called kill switch.
In recent weeks, officials at OpenAI and Anthropic, the country’s two biggest AI companies, have published reports of AI systems defying their human creators; warned that if left unregulated, the technology could destroy humanity; and beseeched the government to oversee the industry.
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目前,人工智能系统通常分布在不同地区的多个计算机和数据中心。——Pexels
随着涉及失控人工智能 (AI) 的事件变得越来越普遍,人们也越来越呼吁建立一种机制,以便能够轻松地关闭那些危险地偏离轨道的 AI 系统——即所谓的“终止开关”。
最近几周,该国两家最大的人工智能公司 OpenAI 和 Anthropic 的官员发布了报告,称人工智能系统违背了人类创造者的意愿;警告说,如果不加以监管,这项技术可能会毁灭人类;并恳求政府对该行业进行监管。
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