Trump gives top US science awards to Elon Musk and other tech executives特朗普向埃隆·马斯克和其他科技高管颁发美国最高科学奖项
The National Medal of Science is annually given to scientists and engineers for major contributions in their fields.
![US President Donald Trump awarded National Medals of Science to tech industry titans (pictured left to right) Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Dell Techologies CEO Michael Dell, AMD CEO Lisa Su, SpaceX CEO and former Trump adviser Elon Musk, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and Google co-founder Sergey Brin, October 8 [Kent Nishimura/AFP]](https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/afp_6ac7ebea92a4-1791486954.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)
The National Medal of Science is given annually to scientists and engineers for major contributions in their fields.
US President Donald Trump awarded National Medals of Science to tech industry titans (pictured left to right) Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Dell Techologies CEO Michael Dell, AMD CEO Lisa Su, SpaceX CEO and former Trump adviser Elon Musk, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and Google co-founder Sergey Brin, October 8 [Kent Nishimura/AFP]
United States President Donald Trump has awarded the country’s most prestigious honours in science and engineering to executives from top technology firms including SpaceX, Alphabet, Microsoft and Nvidia.
On Thursday, Trump presented the National Medal of Science to billionaire SpaceX and Tesla CEO Elon Musk, Google co-founder Sergey Brin, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and Lisa Su of the semiconductor firm AMD.
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Two more recipients received the National Medal of Technology and Innovation: Michael Dell of Dell Technologies and Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella.
At the award ceremony, Trump credited the honourees with “helping pioneer an incredible future for America”.
“Because of these people here, we will always be on top. No one else can compete with us,” Trump said.
Five of the six people receiving medals on Thursday were born outside the US. Four are among the 10 wealthiest people in the world, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.
The award ceremony took place hours after the Trump administration announced it was suspending Microsoft and other top tech companies from using the H-1B visa system, which allows companies to hire skilled foreign workers and put them on a path towards permanent residency in the US.
The suspension, officials said, was due to the companies allegedly using the system in a fraudulent manner.
White House builds ties with Silicon Valley
The medal ceremony was the latest example of what critics see as an increasingly close relationship between Silicon Valley tech executives and the second Trump administration.
Powerful companies like Amazon, Meta and Nvidia contributed money to Trump’s second inauguration, and several high-profile industry leaders attended his swearing-in, including Musk and Amazon founder Jeff Bezos.
Trump, for his part, has pledged to slash regulations and position the US “as the world leader in artificial intelligence”.
He has also touted self-regulation in the AI industry amid concerns about the safety of the technology.
Several of the tech entrepreneurs honoured on Thursday have forged close ties to the White House, through political and business dealings.
The South Africa-born Musk, for example, was the largest contributor to Trump’s 2024 presidential campaign and has been a supporter of right-wing causes around the world, which he amplifies on his social media platform, X.
He briefly served as a special adviser to the president during the first months of Trump’s second term, helping to lead the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) and its efforts to downsize the federal government.
Around the time he left DOGE, however, Musk and Trump had a public falling-out over the president’s tax-and-spending plans.
The two have since reconciled. On Thursday, Trump hailed Musk as “our modern-day Thomas Edison” and an “industrial titan”, citing his work with the aerospace company SpaceX and the carmaker Tesla.
“Few Americans in history have done more to advance America’s national interest than Elon in one field after another,” Trump said.
Another honouree, Dell, has been a financial backer of the president’s efforts to launch Trump Accounts, a scheme to enrol American children born during Trump’s second term into government-backed investment accounts.
Dell and his wife Susan Dell committed $6.25bn to the programme last year.
Separately, the White House entered into a deal in August for the US government to take a 15 percent cut of any AI chip sales that Nvidia and AMD make with China.
Huang, Nvidia’s co-founder, later invested in the struggling US tech firm Intel. He is reported to be among the donors financing Trump’s plans for a new White House ballroom.
The National Medal of Science was first awarded in 1963 to Theodore von Karman, a pioneer in aerospace engineering who fled anti-Semitism in Europe during World War II.
He went on to help found the Jet Propulsion Laboratory at the California Institute of Technology.
Nominations for the award are solicited by the National Science Foundation, and the recipients are ultimately selected by a committee appointed by the president.
美国国家科学奖章每年颁发给在各自领域做出重大贡献的科学家和工程师。
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普向科技行业巨头颁发国家科学奖章(图从左至右):微软首席执行官萨蒂亚·纳德拉、戴尔科技公司首席执行官迈克尔·戴尔、AMD首席执行官苏姿丰、SpaceX首席执行官兼前特朗普顾问埃隆·马斯克、英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋和谷歌联合创始人谢尔盖·布林,10月8日。[肯特·西村/法新社]
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普向包括 SpaceX、Alphabet、微软和英伟达在内的顶级科技公司的管理人员颁发了该国科学和工程领域最负盛名的荣誉。
周四,特朗普向亿万富翁 SpaceX 和特斯拉首席执行官埃隆·马斯克、谷歌联合创始人谢尔盖·布林、英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋和半导体公司 AMD 的苏姿丰颁发了国家科学奖章。
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美国因欺诈指控暂停微软和Adobe的签证计划资格(共3条记录,此为第3条)。
另有两位获奖者获得了国家技术与创新奖章:戴尔科技公司的迈克尔·戴尔和微软首席执行官萨蒂亚·纳德拉。
在颁奖典礼上,特朗普称赞获奖者“帮助美国开创了美好的未来”。
“正因为有了这些人,我们才能永远保持领先地位。没有人能与我们竞争,”特朗普说道。
周四获得奖章的六人中有五人出生在美国以外。根据彭博亿万富翁指数,其中四人位列全球十大富豪之列。
颁奖典礼举行前几个小时,特朗普政府宣布暂停微软和其他顶级科技公司使用 H-1B 签证系统。该系统允许公司雇用技术娴熟的外国工人,并帮助他们走上获得美国永久居留权的道路。
官员表示,暂停服务的原因是这些公司涉嫌以欺诈方式使用该系统。
白宫与硅谷建立联系
此次授勋仪式是批评人士眼中硅谷科技高管与特朗普第二届政府之间日益密切关系的最新例证。
亚马逊、Meta 和英伟达等实力雄厚的公司为特朗普的第二次就职典礼捐款,包括马斯克和亚马逊创始人杰夫·贝佐斯在内的几位知名行业领袖也出席了他的宣誓就职仪式。
特朗普则承诺大幅削减监管,并将美国定位为“人工智能领域的全球领导者”。
鉴于人们对人工智能技术安全性的担忧,他也大力提倡人工智能行业的自我监管。
周四获得表彰的几位科技企业家通过政治和商业交易与白宫建立了密切联系。
例如,出生于南非的马斯克是特朗普 2024 年总统竞选的最大捐助者,并且一直是世界各地右翼事业的支持者,他还在自己的社交媒体平台 X 上放大这些事业的影响。
在特朗普第二个任期的最初几个月里,他曾短暂担任总统的特别顾问,帮助领导政府效率部 (DOGE) 及其精简联邦政府的工作。
然而,就在他离开狗狗币前后,马斯克和特朗普因为总统的税收和支出计划而公开决裂。
两人此后已和解。周四,特朗普称赞马斯克是“我们当代的托马斯·爱迪生”和“工业巨头”,并列举了他在航天公司SpaceX和汽车制造商特斯拉的工作。
特朗普说:“历史上很少有美国人像埃隆·马斯克那样,在各个领域为增进美国的国家利益做出如此多的贡献。”
另一位获奖者戴尔公司一直是总统推出“特朗普账户”计划的资金支持者,该计划旨在将特朗普第二任期内出生的美国儿童纳入政府支持的投资账户。
戴尔和他的妻子苏珊·戴尔去年向该计划捐赠了 62.5 亿美元。
此外,白宫在 8 月份达成了一项协议,美国政府将从英伟达和 AMD 与中国进行的任何人工智能芯片销售中抽取 15% 的分成。
英伟达联合创始人黄仁勋后来投资了陷入困境的美国科技公司英特尔。据报道,他也是为特朗普新建白宫宴会厅计划提供资金的捐助者之一。
美国国家科学奖章于 1963 年首次颁发给西奥多·冯·卡门,他是航空航天工程领域的先驱,二战期间为了躲避欧洲的反犹主义而逃离家园。
后来,他参与创建了加州理工学院喷气推进实验室。
该奖项的提名由国家科学基金会征集,最终获奖者由总统任命的委员会选出。