Home Ministry developing AI‑based National Border Control System to strengthen surveillance

The Malaysian Home Ministry is developing an AI-based National Border Control System (SKSN) to enhance border surveillance and security.

This system will integrate intelligence and surveillance, facilitating real-time information sharing among enforcement agencies and improving responses in high-risk areas.

Notably, advancements include the deployment of drones, thermal sensors, and smart video technology, along with infrastructure upgrades such as observation towers and expanded CCTV coverage.

The initiative stems from a study by the Malaysian Institute of Public Security, emphasizing the establishment of a centralized command center for better coordination.

KUALA LUMPUR, Oct 12 — The Home Ministry is developing an artificial intelligence (AI)-based National Border Control System (SKSN) incorporating data analytics to strengthen surveillance and security enforcement along Malaysia’s borders.

Deputy Home Minister Datuk Seri Shamsul Anuar Nasarah said the system would serve as a smart surveillance platform, enabling real-time information sharing among enforcement agencies, detecting suspicious movement patterns and expediting responses in high-risk areas.

He said the development of SKSN was based on a feasibility study conducted by the Malaysian Institute of Public Security, including the integration of intelligence and surveillance systems through the establishment of a single command centre.

“Through SKSN, intelligence and surveillance systems will be integrated. It will combine and link information directly between enforcement agencies,” he said during the question-and-answer session in the Dewan Rakyat today.

He was responding to a supplementary question from Rushdan Rusmi (PN-Padang Besar) on the government’s master plan to establish an integrated smart border control system, particularly in Perlis, incorporating AI, smart video technology, drones, thermal sensors and intelligence databases.

On the implementation of technology-based surveillance in Perlis and along the Malaysia-Thailand border, he said the CCTV control room and Video Surveillance System (VSS) at Padang Besar Immigration, Customs, Quarantine and Security (ICQS) Complex were equipped with 42 cameras and 264 lights, covering a 53.3-kilometre stretch.

Shamsul Anuar said the government had also procured eight Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) drones worth RM26 million, while the supply of five Mobile Intelligence FTI units worth RM7 million was in its final stage.

“In addition, we have procured 40 units of various types of drones worth approximately RM5.2 million,” he said.

He added that the construction of a jetty and observation tower complete with CCTV cameras and drones at Batu Putih Post in Perlis, costing RM20 million, was also under way, while existing surveillance systems operated by the police were being upgraded under the Third Rolling Plan of the 13th Malaysia Plan.

Meanwhile, he said 25 illegal crossing routes had been identified in Perlis as of September 2026, while the General Operations Force (GOF) recorded seizures worth RM6.57 million along the state’s border in 2025 and RM6.27 million from January to August this year. — Bernama

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马来西亚内政部正在开发基于人工智能的国家边境控制系统（SKSN），以加强边境监控和安全。

该系统将整合情报和监控，促进执法机构之间的实时信息共享，并改善高风险地区的应对措施。

值得注意的是，取得的进步包括部署无人机、热传感器和智能视频技术，以及基础设施升级，例如瞭望塔和扩大闭路电视覆盖范围。

该倡议源于马来西亚公共安全研究所的一项研究，该研究强调建立一个中央指挥中心以更好地进行协调。

吉隆坡，10 月 12 日讯——马来西亚内政部正在开发一套基于人工智能 (AI) 的国家边境控制系统 (SKSN)，该系统融合了数据分析技术，旨在加强马来西亚边境的监控和安全执法。

内政部副部长拿督斯里沙姆斯·安努尔·纳萨拉表示，该系统将作为一个智能监控平台，实现执法机构之间的实时信息共享，检测可疑的移动模式，并加快高风险地区的应对速度。

他表示，SKSN 的发展是基于马来西亚公共安全研究所进行的可行性研究，其中包括通过建立单一指挥中心来整合情报和监视系统。

“通过SKSN，情报和监控系统将得到整合。它将直接整合和链接执法机构之间的信息，”他在今天国会下议院的问答环节中说道。

他是在回应鲁什丹·鲁斯米（国盟-巴东勿刹）提出的补充问题，该问题涉及政府建立综合智能边境控制系统的总体规划，尤其是在玻璃市州，该规划将融合人工智能、智能视频技术、无人机、热传感器和情报数据库。

关于在玻璃市和马来西亚-泰国边境实施基于技术的监控，他表示，巴东勿刹移民、海关、检疫和安全（ICQS）综合大楼的闭路电视控制室和视频监控系统（VSS）配备了 42 个摄像头和 264 个灯，覆盖了 53.3 公里的路段。

沙姆斯·阿努尔表示，政府还采购了价值 2600 万令吉的 8 架垂直起降 (VTOL) 无人机，而价值 700 万令吉的 5 套移动智能 FTI 设备的供应也已进入最后阶段。

“此外，我们还采购了40架各种类型的无人机，价值约520万令吉，”他说。

他还补充说，位于玻璃市峇都布迪哨所的码头和瞭望塔的建设工程也在进行中，该码头和瞭望塔将配备闭路电视摄像头和无人机，耗资2000万令吉；同时，根据马来西亚第十三个五年计划的第三个滚动计划，警方现有的监控系统也在进行升级。

与此同时，他表示，截至2026年9月，玻璃市州已查明25条非法越境路线；此外，普通行动部队（GOF）记录显示，2025年该州边境查获走私物品价值657万令吉，今年1月至8月查获价值627万令吉。——马新社

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