European telcos may get more time to phase out high-risk suppliers under EU proposal根据欧盟提案,欧洲电信公司或将有更多时间逐步淘汰高风险供应商。
BRUSSELS, Sept 29 (Reuters) - Europe's mobile telecoms operators could get more time to phase out equipment from suppliers deemed high risk, according to a proposal by EU governments seen by Reuters, after the sector complained replacement could reach €40 billion ($45 billion).

Technicians work at the top of a mobile-phone relay mast in Lamballe, France December 13, 2022. REUTERS/Stephane Mahe
BRUSSELS, Sept 29 (Reuters) - Europe's mobile telecoms operators could get more time to phase out equipment from suppliers deemed high risk, according to a proposal by EU governments seen by Reuters, after the sector complained replacement could reach €40 billion ($45 billion).
The European Commission proposed in January that components and equipment from high-risk suppliers be phased out from critical sectors as part of its overhaul of the EU Cybersecurity Act, a move that would mainly affect Huawei and other Chinese technology companies.
It suggested a 36-month phase-out period for mobile operators. Europe has tightened scrutiny of Chinese technology following cyber and ransomware attacks and amid growing concerns about foreign espionage.
But EU governments removed the deadline from the Commission's proposal, according to a document dated September 22 seen by Reuters.
Instead, they said the phase-out period should depend on factors including the level of risk identified, product and infrastructure lifecycles, equipment replacement cycles, interoperability requirements and the availability of suitable alternatives.
Huawei denies its equipment poses a security risk.
EU countries must now negotiate the Commission's proposal and any amendments with EU lawmakers before the revised Cybersecurity Act can become law.
According to a February research note by Strand Consult, the largest share of equipment due to be replaced over the next five years is in Germany, Italy and Spain, with Deutsche Telekom and Vodafone heavily reliant on Huawei equipment in some markets.
In a joint letter earlier this month, Deutsche Telekom Chief Executive Timotheus Höttges and 16 industry peers said replacement costs of up to €40 billion risk draining capital needed for fibre, 5G and 6G investments.
(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee. Editing by Mark Potter)
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2022年12月13日,技术人员在法国朗巴勒的一座移动电话信号塔顶端工作。(路透社/Stephane Mahe)
布鲁塞尔,9 月 29 日(路透社)——据路透社看到的一份欧盟政府提案显示,欧洲移动电信运营商可能会获得更多时间来逐步淘汰被认为高风险的供应商的设备。此前,该行业抱怨更换设备的费用可能高达 400 亿欧元(450 亿美元)。
欧盟委员会在 1 月份提议,作为其对欧盟网络安全法进行全面改革的一部分,逐步淘汰来自高风险供应商的零部件和设备,此举将主要影响华为和其他中国科技公司。
报告建议移动运营商分36个月逐步淘汰。在网络攻击和勒索软件攻击事件发生后,以及对外国间谍活动的担忧日益加剧的情况下,欧洲加强了对中国技术的审查。
但据路透社看到的一份日期为 9 月 22 日的文件显示,欧盟各国政府从欧盟委员会的提案中删除了最后期限。
相反,他们表示,淘汰期应取决于多种因素,包括已确定的风险水平、产品和基础设施的生命周期、设备更换周期、互操作性要求以及是否有合适的替代方案。
华为否认其设备存在安全风险。
在修订后的《网络安全法》成为法律之前,欧盟各国必须与欧盟立法者就欧盟委员会的提案及其任何修正案进行谈判。
根据 Strand Consult 2 月份的一份研究报告,未来五年内需要更换的设备中,德国、意大利和西班牙的份额最大,其中德国电信和沃达丰在某些市场严重依赖华为的设备。
本月早些时候,德国电信首席执行官蒂莫修斯·霍特格斯和 16 位业内同行在一封联名信中表示,高达 400 亿欧元的更换成本可能会耗尽光纤、5G 和 6G 投资所需的资金。
(Foo Yun Chee报道,Mark Potter编辑)
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