The imitation game: How Putin’s shadow fleet tankers hide in plain sight模仿游戏：普京的影子舰队油轮如何隐匿于众目睽睽之下
As the routing has been diverted away from the English Channel and over the northern coast of Scotland and west of Ireland, that area has also seen increased AIS manipulation. It aims to disguise any transit that might be happening, to confuse the trackers.”
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Russia and Sanctions
As the routing has been diverted away from the English Channel and over the northern coast of Scotland and west of Ireland, that area has also seen increased AIS manipulation. It aims to disguise any transit that might be happening, to confuse the trackers.”
Centre for Finance and Security
RUSI Maritime Sanctions Taskforce
Gonzalo Saiz Erausquin
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俄罗斯与制裁
由于航线已绕开英吉利海峡，转而途经苏格兰北部海岸和爱尔兰西部，该区域的AIS篡改现象也日益增多。其目的是掩盖任何可能发生的过境行为，以迷惑追踪器。
金融与安全中心
皇家联合军种研究所海事制裁工作组
冈萨洛·赛斯·埃劳斯金